Catcalling dan Kesehatan Mental Berhubungan dengan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswi
Abstract
Catcalling or verbal harassment in public spaces is a phenomenon often experienced by women, including female students, which can have a negative impact on their mental health and self-confidence. This study aims to analyze the relationship between catcalling experiences, mental health, and self-confidence in female students of Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED). This study used a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The sample consisted of 30 female students selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a Likert scale-based questionnaire and analyzed using validity, reliability, normality, Pearson correlation tests, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that catcalling had a significant effect on self-confidence with a Pearson correlation value of 0.687 (p <0.05), which indicated a negative impact, especially on women. In addition, mental health was also shown to significantly affect self-confidence (r count = 0.493, p <0.05), where individuals with good mental health tend to have higher self-confidence. Repeated catcalling significantly decreases mental health, which ultimately has a negative impact on self-confidence. These findings underscore the importance of preventive and intervention efforts to protect female students from catcalling and raise public awareness of its impact. This study provides recommendations for campuses to create a safe environment and support female students' mental well-being and self-confidence.
References
Andini, M., Aprilia, D., & Distina, P. P. (2021). Kontribusi psikoterapi Islam bagi kesehatan mental. Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity, 3(2), 165-187.
Intan, S. (2023). Fenomena Catcalling di Kalangan Santri Putri Di Purwokerto (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Prof. KH Saifuddin Zuhri).
Fikri, M. A. (2024). Dampak dan Perlindungan Hukum Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan di Tempat Umum (Cat Calling). Verdict: Journal of Law Science, 2(1), 25-35.
Mettang, M., & Sampe, N. (2024). Pembebasan dalam Teologi Feminis: Sebuah Analisis terhadap Catcalling dalam Rangka Pencapaian Keadilan Gender. Jurnal Salvation, 4(2), 124-132.
Mudak, S., & Manafe, F. S. (2023). Pemulihan citra diri remaja madya: Integrasi psikologi dan teologi. Jurnal ilmiah religiosity entity humanity (JIREH), 5(1), 60-72.
Nurbayani, S., & Wahyuni, S. (2023). Victim Blaming in Rape Culture: Narasi Pemakluman Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Kampus. Unisma Press.
Pratama, F. S. (2023). Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Atas Korban Pelecehan Seksual Secara Verbal (Catcalling) Dan NonVerbal (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya).
Rais, M. R. (2022). Kepercayaan diri (self confidence) dan perkembangannya pada remaja. Al-Irsyad: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 12(1), 40-47.
Ramadhania, S. I. (2021). Pengalaman mahasiswi berhijab yang mengalami catcalling the experience of hijab students who experienced catcalling. Jurnal Penelitian Pers dan Komunikasi Pembangunan, 25(2), 167-181.
Ramadhani, A. N. (2024). Catcalling di ruang publik (Studi Fenomenologi Mahasiswa IAIN Parepare (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN ParePare).
Salsabila, A. N., & Nissa, S. K. (2024). Memahami Dampak Psikologis Dari Kekerasan Seksual Yang Terjadi Di Lingkup Perguruan Tinggi, Tempat Kerja, Keluarga Dan Lainnya: Perspektif Dalam Konteks Sosial. Afeksi: Jurnal Psikologi, 3(3), 113-130.
Simanjuntak, V. A., Uly, N., Godsend, G., Kharisma, D. H., & Widiyani, H. (2024). Tinjauan Kriminologi Terhadap Catcalling di Tanjungpinang: Mengeksplorasi Perilaku Pelecehan Verbal dan Dampaknya Terhadap Perempuan dalam Perspektif Kriminologi. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10(10), 859-869.
Okviana, L., & Setiawanto, S. A. A. (2021). Pengaruh komunikasi verbal” catcalling” terhadap kepercayaan diri wanita berjilbab di Kota Depok. BroadComm, 3(2), 15-27.
Viskarini, P. A., & Suharsono, Y. (2023). Pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap harga diri remaja putri korban pelecehan seksual. Cognicia, 11(1), 47-53.
Wibowo, R. D. A. (2023). Analisis Catcalling Terhadap Mental Health Peserta Didik Perempuan Di Sekolah Dasar (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung).
Widyana, A. I., & Sarwono, R. B. (2023). Peran Konsep Diri Dalam Membentuk Kepercayaan D iri Mahasiswa. Solution: Journal of Counselling and Personal
.png)
1.png)
1.png){kind=small}
