FAKTOR RISIKO TINGKAT STRES PADA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS LEGUNG TIMUR KECAMATAN BATANG–BATANG KABUPATEN SUMENEP TAHUN 2014
Abstract
Symptoms of postpartum stress include anxiety, lack of confidence,less feel receivingnewborns,fatigue, low self esteem,too sensitive, very irritable, and restless. The incidence of
Stress PostPartum quite high at 26.00% - 85.00% (Kasdu, 2003). Many factorsaffect the
occurrence of stress on postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was toanalyze the
risk factors for postpartum maternal stress levels in the working area UPTPHC Legung
Eastern District of Batang - Trunk SumenepYear 2014.
This study is an observational analytic studyDesign using cross sectional method.
Population in researchThis is the entire Working Area puerperal women in East Legung UPT
PuskesmasSubdistrictSumenep trunks of 20 people. Large sampleis 15 people. The
variables of this research are: The level of stress,Level of education, age, parity and
economic level. Data collectionusing a questionnaire DASS 42. The data will be analyzed
using the testSpearman correlation.
Based on data analysis known that age has a valuep = 0.001; educational factors with a
value of p = 0.001; parity factor, p = 0.002; factoreconomic level has a value of p = 0.007.
This suggests that factorsIt has a significant relationship with the level of stress for women.
The role of the family and health workers are needed. Endorsementmorally and
financially for the family can be given puerperal women and the active rolehealth workers
need to be activated in order to provide guidancereduce the incidence of postpartum
maternal stress.
Keywords : Stress, postpartum, postpartum mothers
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Keperawatan. Salemba Medika :
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dan Anak. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika
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kesehatan masyarakat. PT .Rineka
Cipta Jakarta
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Penelitian Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta :
Jakarta
Nursalam 2003. Konsep dan Penerapan
Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu
Keperawatan, Edisi 1. Jakarta :
Salemba Medika
Manuaba, Ida Bagus Gde. 2008. Ilmu
Kebidanan Penyakit Kandungan dan
Keluarga Berencana untuk Pendidikan
Bidan, EGC, jakarta.
Reid V, Oliver MM. Postpartum Depression
in Adolescent Mothers : An Integrative
Review of the Literature. Journal of
Pediatric Health Care 2007 ; 21 : 289-
298
Sitti saleha 2009, Asuhan kebidanan pada
Masa Nifas. Jakarta : Salemba Medika
Sunaryo.2004. Psikologi Keperawatan.
Jakarta: EGC
Suherni, dkk (2009), Perawatan Masa
Nifas. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya
Tseng, YF, Chen, CH & Lee, CSS. (2010).
Effects of listening to music on
postpartum stress and anxiety levels.
Journal of Clinical Nursing, 19, 1049–
1055.
Wilkinson, Professor Greg. 2002. Seri
Kesehatan Bimbingan Dokter Pada
Stress. Cetakan
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